ROAST LEVELS
Light
Light roasts offer coffee in its purest state. You have a ton of acidity, brightness, and liveliness but can be off-putting to many casual drinkers
Light brown in color
Higher acidity
Fruity
Origin of bean most distinct
Great for drinking black
More caffeine
(Light City, Half City and Cinnamon)
Medium
The white sugar sweetness is turning into more of a bitter caramel sweetness. The original nuances are still intact, but you start to add a toastiness.
Medium brown in color
Slightly sweeter than light roasts
Balanced flavor, aroma, and acidity
(Regular Roast, City Roast, American Roast and Breakfast Roast)
Medium-Dark
With the roast flavor very evident, a Medium-Dark Roast usually has a heavy body, and the flavor may be spicy, perhaps with a bittersweet tang, subtle chocolate and caramel flavors.
Rich, darker in color with some oils on surface
Bittersweet aftertaste
Flavor and aroma emerge and acidity disappears
(After-Dinner Roast, Full-City Roast and Vienna Roast)
Dark
If you prefer adding milk to your coffee, a dark roast is likely the right choice. Its strong flavor stands up to the dairy and shines through.
Shiny black color with oily surface
Significantly more bitter
Origin flavor is gone and the roasting process is more evident
Great with milk or as espresso
Less caffeine
(Italian Roast, French Roast, Continental Roast and Espresso Roast)